UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): March 4, 2016

ARDELYX, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 
 	 	 	 	 	
Delaware	 	001-36485	 	26-1303944	
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)	 	(Commission
File Number)	 	(IRS Employer
Identification Number)	
34175 Ardenwood Blvd.
Fremont, CA 94555
(Address of principal executive offices, including Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (510) 745-1700

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 
¨	Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)	
 
¨	Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)	
 
¨	Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))	
 
¨	Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))	

 

Item 2.02	Results of Operations and Financial Condition.	
On March 4, 2016, Ardelyx, Inc. (the “Company”) announced its financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2015. The full text of the press release issued in connection with the announcement is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
The information furnished under this Item 2.02 shall not be considered “filed” under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall it be incorporated by reference into any future filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, unless the Company expressly sets forth in such future filing that such information is to be considered “filed” or incorporated by reference therein.
 
Item 9.01	Financial Statements and Exhibits.	
 
(d)	Exhibits.	

Exhibit
No.	  	Description	
 	 	
99.1	  	Press release of Ardelyx, Inc.	

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Date: March 4, 2016	 	 	 	ARDELYX, INC.	
 	 	 	 	
 	 	 	 	By:	 	/s/ Mark Kaufmann	
 	 	 	 	
 	 	 	 	 	 	Mark Kaufmann	
 	 	 	 	 	 	Chief Financial Officer	

EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit
No.	  	Description	
 	 	
99.1	  	Press release of Ardelyx, Inc.	

Exhibit 99.1

 	  	34175 Ardenwood Blvd
Fremont, CA 94555
(510) 745-1700 – Tele
(510) 745-0493 – Fax
www.ardelyx.com	
Ardelyx Reports Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Financial Results
Three Late-Stage Clinical Trials for Tenapanor Initiated in 4Q2015
RDX022 PD Study Results Support Pivotal Phase 3 Clinical Trial Plans for Hyperkalemia in 2H2016
Conference Call and Webcast Today at 8:00 a.m. ET
FREMONT, Calif., March 4, 2016 /PRNewswire/ — Ardelyx, Inc. (NASDAQ: ARDX), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on gastrointestinal and cardio-renal diseases, today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and full-year ended December 31, 2015.
“2015 was an exceptional year for Ardelyx, highlighted by the advancement of our clinical programs and other corporate achievements,” said Mike Raab, President and Chief Executive Officer of Ardelyx. “We regained worldwide rights to our lead product candidate, tenapanor, from AstraZeneca, and accelerated its development in multiple indications. We initiated two Phase 3 clinical trials for tenapanor in IBS-C and a second Phase 2b clinical trial for tenapanor in hyperphosphatemia. We also completed a study evaluating the pharmacodynamic activity of RDX022 in hyperkalemia, the positive results of which support our plan to initiate a pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial in the second half of 2016. We remain committed to advancing our late-stage assets and rounding out our pipeline with the development of promising preclinical assets such as RDX009, for which we intend to file an IND in the second half of 2016.”
Recent Clinical & Corporate Developments
 
 	•	 	In December, Ardelyx initiated the second of two planned Phase 3 clinical trials evaluating tenapanor for the treatment of constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-C). The trial’s endpoints are similar to those of the first Phase 3 clinical trial, which was initiated in October, including a 12-week primary endpoint. Additionally, the study will evaluate tenapanor versus placebo at 13 of 26 weeks along with an open-label extension.	
 
 	•	 	In December, the Company also commenced a second Phase 2b clinical trial evaluating dosing regimens of tenapanor in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients with hyperphosphatemia.	
 
 	•	 	In October, Ardelyx initiated an open-label clinical study evaluating the pharmacodynamic (PD) activity of RDX022 in 60 healthy adult volunteers. Positive results from the PD study (announced in January 2016) demonstrated RDX022’s ability to bind potassium effectively in the gastrointestinal tract. In this study, RDX022 was generally well-tolerated at all doses administered up to 27.5 g/day. These findings support Ardelyx’s plans to proceed with a Phase 3 clinical program. Ardelyx is pursuing regulatory approval for RDX022 using the 505(b)(2) regulatory pathway.	
 
 	•	 	Ardelyx further strengthened its senior leadership team with the appointment in January 2016 of Paul Korner, MD, MBA, as Executive Vice President and Chief Medical Officer.	
 
 	•	 	In January 2016, Ardelyx raised net proceeds of approximately $80.4 million in an underwritten follow-on public offering of its common stock.	

Upcoming Clinical Milestones
 
 	•	 	Results from the second Phase 2b clinical trial evaluating tenapanor for the treatment of hyperphosphatemia in ESRD patients are expected in the second half of 2016	
 
 	•	 	Initiation of a pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial to evaluate RDX022 for the treatment of hyperkalemia is currently planned in the second half of 2016	
 
 	•	 	Planned IND submission in the second half of 2016 for RDX009, a TGR5 agonist that stimulates local secretion of GLP-1 and GLP-2 in the gastrointestinal tract	
 
 	•	 	Results from two Phase 3 clinical trials evaluating tenapanor for the treatment of IBS-C are expected in 2017	
Fourth Quarter and Year Ended December 31, 2015 Financial Results
Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2015 was $29.6 million, or $1.29 per basic and diluted share, compared to a net loss of $3.2 million, or $0.31 per basic and diluted share for the year ended December 31, 2014. Net loss for the fourth quarter of 2015 was $17.0 million, or $0.65 per basic and diluted share, compared to a net loss of $4.0 million, or $0.21 per basic and diluted share for the fourth quarter of 2014.
Total revenue is comprised of licensing revenue and collaborative development revenue. Licensing revenue increased to $21.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2015 from $18.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2014. The increase primarily reflects the impact of the recognition of the remaining deferred revenue balance related to the AstraZeneca license agreement of $43.1 million during the three months ended June 30, 2015, which was recognized as a result of the termination of the license agreement with AstraZeneca in June 2015. This amount was primarily offset by an aggregate of $25.0 million in upfront payments made to AstraZeneca in connection with the termination of the AstraZeneca agreement. Licensing revenue for the fourth quarter of 2015 decreased to zero from $3.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2014 because of the termination of the AstraZeneca agreement in June 2015.
Collaborative development revenue is comprised of development expenses that were reimbursable to Ardelyx by AstraZeneca. Collaborative development revenue for the year ended December 31, 2015 decreased to $2.4 million from $13.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2014. Collaborative development revenue for the fourth quarter of 2015 decreased to zero from $2.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2014. The decrease in both the full year and fourth quarter was attributable to the termination of the AstraZeneca agreement in June 2015.
Research and development expense for the year ended December 31, 2015 increased to $39.9 million from $25.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2014. The change was primarily due to the $7.3 million in expenses incurred for the tenapanor clinical trial material purchased from AstraZeneca as well as an increase of $6.7 million in expenses incurred for clinical development activities associated with tenapanor and RDX022, and manufacturing process development for RDX022. Research and development expense for the fourth quarter of 2015 increased to $12.8 million from $7.4 million for the fourth quarter of 2014. The increase was driven by an increase of $5.4 million in expenses incurred primarily for clinical development activities associated with tenapanor and RDX022, and manufacturing process development for RDX022.
 
Page 2 of 6 Pages

General and administrative expense was $13.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2015 compared to $7.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2014. General and administrative expense was $4.1 million for the fourth quarter of 2015 as compared to $2.9 million for fourth quarter of 2014. The increase in both the full year and the fourth quarter was primarily due to an increase in professional services fees, personnel and public company costs.
Cash and cash equivalents were $107.0 million as of December 31, 2015 compared with $107.3 million as of December 31, 2014 primarily as a result of the private placement completed in June 2015 that yielded approximately $74.3 million in net proceeds, offset by $3.5 million of capital equipment purchases and $71.8 million in cash required for operating activities including the $25.0 million paid to AstraZeneca in connection with the termination of the license agreement in June 2015.
On January 13, 2016, we completed the sale and issuance of an aggregate of 8,625,000 shares of our Common Stock in an underwritten public offering. We received net proceeds from the offering of approximately $80.4 million, after deducting the Underwriters’ discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us.
Conference Call & Webcast Information
Ardelyx management will host a live conference call and webcast today at 8:00 a.m. ET to discuss the financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2015. The live webcast and a replay may be accessed by visiting the Investor Relations section of the Ardelyx website at ir.ardelyx.com.
Please connect to the Company’s website at least 15 minutes prior to the live webcast to ensure adequate time for any software download that may be needed to access the webcast. Alternatively, please call 1-855-296-9612 (US) or 920-663-6277 (International) to listen to the live conference call. The conference ID number for the live call is 58231765. Please dial in approximately 10 minutes prior to the call. An archived webcast replay will be available on the Company’s website until March 18, 2016.
About Ardelyx, Inc.
Ardelyx is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the discovery, development and commercialization of innovative, minimally-systemic, small molecule therapeutics that work exclusively in the gastrointestinal tract to treat gastrointestinal and cardio-renal diseases. Ardelyx has developed a proprietary drug discovery and design platform enabling it, in a rapid and cost-efficient manner, to discover and design novel drug candidates. Utilizing this platform, Ardelyx has discovered and designed tenapanor, which it is evaluating for the treatment of constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome, or IBS-C, and management of hyperphosphatemia in patients with end stage renal disease. In addition to tenapanor, Ardelyx is developing RDX022, a non-absorbed polymer for the treatment of hyperkalemia, or high potassium, in kidney and heart disease patients. Ardelyx is also advancing several research programs focused in gastrointestinal and cardio-renal diseases. Ardelyx is located in Fremont, California. For more information, please visit Ardelyx’s website at www.ardelyx.com.
 
Page 3 of 6 Pages

Forward Looking Statements
To the extent that statements contained in this press release are not descriptions of historical facts regarding Ardelyx, they are forward-looking statements reflecting the current beliefs and expectations of management made pursuant to the safe harbor of the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995, including the potential for tenapanor in treating IBS-C and hyperphosphatemia in end stage renal disease patients, Ardelyx’s future development plans for tenapanor and the timing thereof, the expected timing for the receipt of the results for the Phase 3 clinical trials in IBS-C, the expected timing for the receipt of the results for the Phase 2b hyperphosphatemia clinical trial, the potential for RDX022 in treating hyperkalemia in kidney and heart disease patients, Ardelyx’s future development plans for RDX022 and the timing thereof, the expected timing for the initiation of the Phase 3 clinical trial for RDX022, the expected timing for the filing of an IND for RDX009, and the potential of Ardelyx’s drug discovery and design platform. Such forward-looking statements involve substantial risks and uncertainties that could cause the development of tenapanor, RDX022, or Ardelyx’s future results, performance or achievements to differ significantly from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, among others, the uncertainties inherent in research and the clinical development process and the uncertainties in the manufacture of clinical trial material, including process development, scale up and tech transfer of manufacturing processes. Ardelyx undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements. For a further description of the risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed in these forward-looking statements, as well as risks relating to Ardelyx’s business in general, please refer to Ardelyx’s Annual Report on Form 10-K to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 4, 2016, and its future current and periodic reports to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
Page 4 of 6 Pages

Ardelyx Inc.
Condensed Balance Sheets
(In thousands)

 	  	December 31,
2015	 	  	December 31,
2014	 	
 	  	(Unaudited)	 	  	(1)	 	
Assets	  	 	 	 	  	 	 	 	
Cash and cash equivalents	  	$	107,004	  	  	$	107,286	  	
Accounts receivable	  	 	—  	  	  	 	2,584	  	
Property and equipment, net	  	 	4,711	  	  	 	2,131	  	
Prepaid and other assets	  	 	5,231	  	  	 	1,413	  	
 	  	 	 	 	  	 	 	 	
Total Assets	  	$	116,946	  	  	$	113,414	  	

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity	  	 	 	 	  	 	 	 	
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities	  	$	7,723	  	  	$	5,557	  	
Deferred license revenue	  	 	—  	  	  	 	47,053	  	
Other liabilities	  	 	322	  	  	 	122	  	
Stockholders’ equity	  	 	108,901	  	  	 	60,682	  	
 	  	 	 	 	  	 	 	 	
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	  	$	116,946	  	  	$	113,414	  	

(1)	Derived from the audited financial statements included on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.	
 
Page 5 of 6 Pages

Ardelyx, Inc.
Condensed Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 	  	Three Months Ended
December 31,	 	 	Twelve Months Ended
December 31,	 	
 	  	2015	 	 	2014	 	 	2015	 	 	2014	 	
 	  	(Unaudited)	 	 	(Unaudited)	 	 	(Unaudited)	 	 	(1)	 	
Revenues:	  	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Licensing revenue	  	$	—  	  	 	$	3,884	  	 	$	21,611	  	 	$	18,394	  	
Collaborative development revenue	  	 	—  	  	 	 	2,454	  	 	 	2,415	  	 	 	13,229	  	
 	  	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Total revenue	  	 	—  	  	 	 	6,338	  	 	 	24,026	  	 	 	31,623	  	
Operating expenses:	  	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Research and development	  	 	12,783	  	 	 	7,386	  	 	 	39,885	  	 	 	25,900	  	
General and administrative	  	 	4,093	  	 	 	2,884	  	 	 	13,530	  	 	 	7,287	  	
 	  	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Total operating expenses	  	 	16,876	  	 	 	10,270	  	 	 	53,415	  	 	 	33,187	  	
 	  	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Loss from operations	  	 	(16,876	) 	 	 	(3,932	) 	 	 	(29,389	) 	 	 	(1,564	) 	
Other (expense) income	  	 	(123	) 	 	 	29	  	 	 	(261	) 	 	 	(1,583	) 	
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes	  	 	(1	) 	 	 	(67	) 	 	 	29	  	 	 	(67	) 	
 	  	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Net loss and comprehensive loss	  	$	(17,000	) 	 	$	(3,970	) 	 	$	(29,621	) 	 	$	(3,214	) 	

Basic and diluted net loss per share	  	$	(0.65	) 	 	$	(0.21	) 	 	$	(1.29	) 	 	$	(0.31	) 	

Shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share	  	 	25,958,716	  	 	 	18,473,542	  	 	 	22,892,640	  	 	 	10,248,337	  	

(1)	Derived from the audited financial statements included on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.	
Investor and Media Contact:
Mark Kaufmann
Chief Financial Officer
mkaufmann@ardelyx.com
510-745-1751
For Investors:
Bill Slattery, Jr.
Burns McClellan on behalf of Ardelyx Inc.
bslattery@burnsmc.com
212-213-0006
SOURCE Ardelyx, Inc.
 
Page 6 of 6 Pages